PF3D7_0905400 high molecular weight rhoptry protein 3

PfRhopH3 protein is a ligand for Cyclophilin B protein during merozoite binding. a Binding of Cyclophilin B on Merozoite surface. Binding shows binding of CypB on merozoite surface without treatment with any antibody. anti-Rap2b + CypB and anti-RhopH3-C + CypB show binding after treatment with anti-Rap2b and anti-RhopH3 antibody respectively. Intensity for each merozoite is mentioned at the top. Images with histograms represent only the intensity of the bound CypB protein. Anti-RhopH3-C antibody interferes with binding of CypB on merozoites, signifying that PfRhopH3 is a ligand for host Cyclophilin B. Scale bar = 5 μm. More than 50% reduction in Cyclophilin B binding to merozoite surface was observed when the merozoite surface was treated with anti-RhopH3-C antibody, in comparison to merozoites treated with anti-RAP2 antibody or untreated cells.

Prakash P, Zeeshan M, Saini E, Muneer A, Khurana S, Kumar Chourasia B, Deshmukh A, Kaur I, Dabral S, Singh N, Anam Z, Chaurasiya A, Kaushik S, Dahiya P, Kalamuddin M, Kumar Thakur J, Mohmmed A, Ranganathan A, Malhotra P. Human Cyclophilin B forms part of a multi-protein complex during erythrocyte invasion by Plasmodium falciparum. Nat Commun. 2017 8(1):1548.

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